Is Patois a Language?



Loise Bennett - Coverly
Known for popularizing Ja.'s culture.

In my last blog I used some Patois and a lot of people got a kick out of it.  It led me to wonder if Patois is an actual language.  The dictionary defines a language as "a body of words and the  systems of  their use common to a people who are of the same community or nation, the same geographical area or the same cultural tradition."  A second meaning is "communication by sound, in a distinctive human manner,  using arbitrary sounds in conventional ways with meanings; speech."  Following this explanation , then patois is definitely a language.  Some people in Jamaica, are very proud of their patois dialect.  Louise Bennett, traveled the world with her  books of patois poems and stories, making it popular and famous.  She was on, and some would say fulfilled, her mission of formalizing  Patois as Jamaica's Folk language.  I must add though, that her Poems, stories and plays that utilized the Patois language were mostly for entertainment. 

Some people (from Jamaica) on the other hand, dislike the sounds of patois.  They believe it  depicts  ignorance and regression.  They will have nothing to do with the dialect and discourage others from using it.   They are embarrassed and ashamed of it.  Patois is embedded in the Jamaican culture.  I don't understand how any Jamaican can be embarrassed by it.  I do believe, however, that it has its place.  As  immigrants, living abroad, we have to assimilate in order to  adapt to the culture and lifestyle of whatever country  we migrated to.  In a professional environment I do not believe the dialect should be used.  However, in a more casual, relaxed atmosphere, I believe one should feel free to express themselves in Patois.   Some non-Jamaicans actually like to hear it.  And, when you are in the company of Jamaicans, it is just a beautiful, warm, fun sing-song way to communicate.  Some of us dip in and out of it, in between  proper English, because it brings the point across just so.
 
Its important to use your common sense as to when to use the dialect.  For Jamaicans living at home or abroad,  I think the same rules apply; Professional environment - use English; Casual environment - choice between English and dialect, where appropriate. What are your thoughts on the whole Patois thing.  Post below. 
 

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  • 7/9/2008 3:42 PM MARIA wrote:
    JUST WANNA SAY THAT IT IS TRUE YOU SHOULD SPEAK ENGLISH WHEN YOUR BEING PROFESSIONAL ,BUT WHEN YOUR WITH FAMILY & FRIENDS YOU SHOULD BE ABLE TO SPEAK HOW YOU FEEL, AND WHERE YOU COME FROM I LOVE THE WAY JAMAICANS TALK & IAM SPANISH AND WE SPEAK THE SAME ( SPANGLISH)SO WE SHOULD ALL SPEAK HOW WE FEEL WHEN WERE WITH PEOPLE WE ARE COMFORTABLE WITH.
    Reply to this

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